Selling This Spring? What You Need to Know About Capital Gains Tax

f you’re planning to sell your home this spring, you may have heard discussions about changes to the capital gains tax. Some homeowners are concerned that these changes will impact them, but let’s clear up any confusion: if you’re selling your primary residence, you are not affected.

Understanding the Capital Gains Tax Changes

Recently, the government proposed an increase in the taxable portion of capital gains from 50% to 66.7% for individuals earning over $250,000 in capital gains. Initially, this change was set to take effect in June 2024, but due to delays in Parliament, it has been postponed to January 2026.

While this change impacts some property sales, it does not apply to homeowners selling their primary residence.

Why Your Principal Residence Is Exempt

Canada’s tax laws provide a principal residence exemption, which means that when you sell the home you’ve lived in as your main residence, you do not pay capital gains tax on any profit. This exemption remains in place, and the proposed tax changes do not alter this rule.

Who Is Affected by the Changes?

While primary homeowners are not impacted, these tax changes could affect:

  • Owners selling rental properties
  • Individuals selling second homes, such as cottages or vacation properties
  • Real estate investors and house flippers

If your sale does not fall into one of these categories, you do not need to worry about capital gains tax on your home sale.

What Home Sellers Should Focus on Instead

Rather than being concerned about a tax that does not apply, homeowners should focus on maximizing their sale by:

Timing the market well – Understanding seasonal trends and demand can help you sell at the right time. ✅ Preparing your home for sale – Small improvements and staging can make a big difference in attracting buyers. ✅ Working with a real estate professional – A knowledgeable agent can help you navigate pricing, negotiations, and marketing strategies to get the best outcome.

The Bottom Line

If you’re selling your primary residence, capital gains tax is not something you need to worry about. The rules regarding your exemption remain unchanged. Instead, focus on positioning your home for a successful sale and making the most of this spring’s market opportunities.

If you have any questions about selling your home or navigating the current market, feel free to reach out!

Lower Rates = More Money in Your Pocket

As we move into late October, there is growing optimism in the financial world regarding interest rates. Many forecasters are eyeing a potential decrease of 0.25% to 0.5% in variable mortgage rates, creating a buzz about what this could mean for home buyers and sellers here in Ottawa.

For potential home buyers, lower mortgage rates represent a golden opportunity. A decrease in rates can reduce monthly payments significantly, allowing you to stretch your budget and potentially afford a more comfortable home. For example, on a $100,000 mortgage, a drop to 4.75% could save you around $15 a month compared to the current 5.0% rate. If rates fall to 4.5%, that savings could reach nearly $30 per month! This could be the deciding factor that helps you move from window shopping to actually closing on your dream home.

Sellers, too, should take note of these potential changes. Lower rates might attract more buyers to the market, as affordability increases. More buyers often mean a faster sale and potentially greater interest in your property, leading to better offers. With a competitive environment, carefully staging your home and pricing it right can leverage these favorable conditions to your advantage.

In conclusion, as we await the next Bank of Canada announcement, keep a close eye on interest rates. Whether buying or selling, now is a great time to strategize and prepare for a market that could become more favorable with a potential rate drop. The landscape is shifting, and there’s no time like the present to take action in the Ottawa real estate market!

CMHC’s MLI Select

Are you interested in Multi-Unit Investing?

If so, CMHC has a new, innovative Mortgage Loan program that can make the purchasing of Rental Housing MUCH MORE attractive to Investors, and this is a MASSIVE DEAL!

Under this new program, if buildings qualify – they can get loans up to 95% of the value of the property, they can s-t-r-e-t-c-h amortizations of the loans up to 50 years and replacement reserve funding is DISCRETIONARY.

Compare this to 80% loan-to-value, 30 year amortization and mandatory minimums for replacement reserves, and you can see why and how this program makes investing not only more attainable, but profitable as well.

The qualification for this program is based on a point system, where buildings have to meet requirements for Affordability, Energy Efficiency and Accessibility. Depending on the degrees of which the building meets those criteria, points are awarded, and levels of the Mortgage Loan Insurance program are awarded.

To qualify for the program itself, there are a variety of other factors that CMHC considers, including but not limited to – the investors Net Worth, strength of overall application, and a number of covenants, guarantees and securities.

Needless to say, this program has already incentivized an incredible number of investors to pick up the pace, and there’s no sign of it slowing down soon.

For more information on MLI Select, or on any number of Mortgage Loan/ Funding programs, please reach out 🙂

Mortgage Rates VS Budgets

Interest Rates went down yesterday again – AMAZING! The Bank of Canada’s Key Rate is now down to 4.25%, so what does that mean for you?

Well, if you currently have a Variable Rate mortgage, then your rate will go down by the .25% decrease and your payments will be lower.

If you are about to get a mortgage, then these lower rates are now available to you!

Let’s see how much every $100,000.00 costs according to today’s rates:

As you can see, current and competitive bank rates are 4.64% on a 5 year Fixed, and 5.59% on a 5 year Variable (rate fluctuates according to the Key Rate). Assuming a 30 year amortization (takes 30 years to pay off), your payment would be …

$512.39 per 100K on a fixed

$569.42 per 100K on a variable

As you can see here, current and competitive market rates (from a mortgage broker with buying power) are 4.19% on a 5 year Variable and 5.30% on a 5 year Fixed. On the same amortization as the bank rates, your payments would be…

$486.33 per 100K on a fixed

$551.73 per 100K on a variable.

So if you are looking to buy a home, look at those amounts per 100K of contemplated purchase price to figure out what your payments will be!

Here are the top 3 questions we get, that I will answer BRIEFLY, but will absolutely elaborate on in further posts:

  1. Are there any other monthly costs to consider? Absolutely. Property Taxes, Insurance, potential Condo Fees, Maintenance Budget and Utilities are all important to consider.
  2. What’s the difference between Bank Rates and Market Rates? One is from a bank, and one is from a mortgage broker.
  3. Why would anyone take the higher rates? Because some people prefer the comfort of a locked in (fixed) rate, and some are more comfortable with a big bank instead of a mortgage broker

That’s a quick snapshot of how Mortgage Rates are affecting your Budget as of September 5th 2024.

If you would like a referral to a big bank or my personal mortgage broker for a FREE Pre-Approval on a Mortgage to either buy, invest or refinance – please just ask 🙂

Incentives to Build Rentals in Ottawa

Are you a builder considering, or already building rental units in Ottawa?

In the past few months, various stages of the Government have introduced incentives to help encourage more development of rental housing, and even student and long term care housing in some instances.

Here is a QUICK summary of what’s being offered:

  1. HST Scrapped

BOTH the Federal Government and the Provincial Government have agreed to scrap the total amount of HST they would have charged on the sale of new construction of Rental Housing, Student Housing and Long Term Care Housing. For Rental housing specifically, that would mean 4 or more self contained units (think fourplex and up….all the way up). These programs harmoniously apply to developments that begin construction by the end of 2030 and finish no later than the end of 2035.

What if the builder is keeping the rental for themselves and NOT selling it? Good question. The part to be careful of here is that as SOON AS the builder/developer/owner rents the units, the Government deems that the property has been sold and purchased at fair market value – kind of like you are buying the asset from yourself. This means that they want their cut – the tax. Under this new rebate they will let it slide for the time being.

2. Rental Construction Financing

For Residential Rental Construction, CMHC will loan a minimum of $1,000,000 for construction of 5 units or more (subject to other conditions) and up to ONE HUNDRED PERCENT of the cost to build.

That’s right – they may finance the whole thing.

3. MORE CMHC Insurance on Financing

This one is a little more of an indirect benefit to Builders, so let me (try to) explain this.

When builders finance rental construction by other means (than self financed or by taking advantage of the above mentioned program), they require CMHC insurance on their loans. One of the ways CMHC raises funds to underwrite the insurance is by selling CMHC Mortgage Bonds, and they recently decided to UP their available bonds for sale from 40B to 60B – making 20B MORE available for sale so that they can generate MORE money and therefore underwrite MORE insurance. MORE insurance means MORE favourable financing from lenders, which means MORE builders can get MORE good financing on rental construction.

To summarize: No tax charged on the construction/sale, between 1M and 100% of value of financing available, and more favourable lending available via more and favourable insurance for lenders.

For more information on these programs please feel free to reach out, and of course – before making any drastic decisions, consult your accountant and lawyer.

BOC Holds – Who Cares?

The Bank of Canada (BoC) announced today that they are HOLDING their Key Rate at 5% – but why should you care?

Well, there are two reasons you should care.

The first one would be WHY they decided to hold. Essentially, the BoC manipulates their Key Rate (the rate at which ALL banks borrow their money and then turn around and loan it to you (at a markup aka Prime Rate) based off of how much or little they think you should be spending on stuff. If people are spending TOO MUCH and Inflation starts to get out of control, or perhaps debt levels get out of control – they INCREASE their rates to (essentially) squeeze your pocket book and make you calm your spending.

Tough love – yes. But sometimes required.

So the REASON therefore that they decided to HOLD rates is because they are seeing that people and the economy are getting their financial acts together – WHICH IS GREAT.

Inflation is down a little to 3.8% from 4%, and the GDP was flat last quarter at .03% growth (if it would have been in the negative then combined with last Q’s negative growth then we would have officially been in a recession).

So imagine a plane about to crash and then barely pulls up in time and skims the trees and everyone is safe.

Good play BoC. Good play.

The Second reason you should care about this is because since our financial plane just skimmed the trees and everyone will be ok – that sigh of relief will have great ripple effects moving forward. Happy and relieved people have less stress and anxiety, tend to go out and have a little more fun, spend a little money – and overall just make life more enjoyable. So that’s good!

These are two reasons you should care about the announcement this morning.

Now if you are BUYING and/or SELLING Real Estate then this has even more importance to you. The MAIN thing here is that we will have decent consumer confidence moving forward, which in turns means Sales Activity should continue to creep along at (hopefully) decent levels.

Why that matters is because the last rate hikes … well honestly… they hurt.

Last year the average home in Ottawa was 745K and as of last week the average is 588K – nearly a 200K difference. That 745K was also down from nearly 800K the year before that. If you’ve been looking to sell then it hasn’t been a good run the past few months, so this should at least stabilize things and give us a little bit of activity before we close out the year.

If you’re looking to Buy – this might honestly be the bottom of the market.

The BoC is claiming they want to LOWER their key rate by the end of Q2 (June) next year down to 4%, which means variable loan payments will go down and prices will start going back up.

If you want any more info on this situation or have anything you want to run by me please dont be shy. You can call me or text me directly at (613)868-4383, or email me at mevans@remax.net.

Best

Rate Advisor and CMHC links by John Walsh

Hi Everyone,

I recently received a quick mortage rate update from our friend John Walsh, as well as a few helpful CMHC links. Enjoy!….

Folks,

I don’t know about you, but for me navigation of the CMHC site is like poking myself in the eye some days.

I did a completely unrelated search and found a series of, well, what I have to term useful links.

http://www.cmhc-schl.gc.ca/en/co/buho/hostst/hostst_002.cfm
http://www.cmhc-schl.gc.ca/en/co/buho/hostst/hostst_003.cfm

First link to help folks calculate online what they can afford as far as mortgage is concerned. Step by step.
Second link give a list of all “related” expenses to buying a first home.
In the list they mention “hand tools”. I say “power tools”, but then again I am a guy. 🙂
That portable table saw has to be the most useful item I’ve ever bought, which reminds me I have to go build a square foot garden box for mother’s day.

johnwalshupdate

The Best Things in Life are Free

You know what really threatens people? INFORMATION.

Information about them, information about where they live, what they do, what language they speak, and what religion they practice.

One would think that we are fortunate enough that by living in Canada, we don’t have to worry about these types of differences causing any kinds of major problems, right?

Now I’m not so ignorant to think that small prejudices don’t exist and won’t impose themselves on people in their everyday lives –but there really isn’t any reason, in my opinion, to want to hide anything.

 As you know, I work in Real Estate. I am blessed to be doing something that I love, with co-workers that are incredibly devoted, and I get to work with people in an exciting time of their lives. One thing that I like to do with my clients – is provide them with INFORMATION. I give them insight into different areas and housing types, specific information and research on certain specific houses, sales history, sales trends, and surrounding sales comparables. Quite often enough, my clients are blown away by the resources that I have at my disposal – and rightly so. I think they are pretty darn powerful myself! After all, in this day and age, privacy is a thing of the past, right? My affiliations within Organized Real Estate (Municipal, Provincial and Federal) give me access to a tremendous amount of information from the Land Registry System, Statistics Canada, Various Boards of Director’s professional opinions, and a seemingly limitless amount of related professionals to tap into (Mortgage Brokers, Lawyers, Home Inspectors, Engineers etc). All of this is INFORMATION – and I am not afraid to give it to you.

 But there are people who are.

 Some people would rather hoard information as to make it seem like they are pulling magic strings and digging up this information from a mixture of expertise, elbow grease and connections in the marketplace. As a matter of fact – my mentor and Broker at Partners Advantage GMAC , Dr.Bruce Firestone, has advocated ‘free information’ for YEARS! On his personal website – http://www.dramatispersonae.org – he writes: 

 “MIT has taken the position that it will put all of its course outlines, course materials, even examinations on the web for free. The engineers at MIT are among the smartest in the world. They feel confident that this will enhance the MIT experience- essentially; they are saying that they don\’t care if someone on another part of the planet wants to teach a MIT course or use their material. They believe that the spread of knowledge can only benefit humankind. MIT will instead, as my friend Professor Tony Bailletti says, sell the \’delta\’ factor- that is, the opportunity to actually be in a classroom with the creators of the material; to be exposed to their minds; to experience first hand the Socratic method of student/teacher interaction”

 So where am I going with this? Here is my dilemma – I want to give out INFORMATION, and I am a week or two away from doing so. I want to provide my people with relevant information about their housing types in their areas so they can make informed decisions, have accurate opinions, and make good judgments about their own property values. How would you feel if you got a monthly report card in your mailbox that outlined the location and size of sales activity in your neighborhood? I think it would be pretty cool. I think it would not only help people as I described above, but I think it would help stabilize the equilibrium in our Real Estate market – albeit a small effect as it may be. What I mean is – people would not think their property is worth 30K higher or lower that it really is, as they perhaps would have had they not had access to such information I want to provide them with. People just don’t know! And its not their fault. I want to help. If the prices on the marketplace can more accurately reflect what their true market value should be – then the marketplace will be more efficient. People will sell their houses faster, no parties would be getting ‘ripped off’, and all stakeholders would benefit from the transparency and logic of free market influence. What is so scary about that?

 

As I said earlier – some people would rather protect that information and make it seem like they are the experts that came up with this information on their own, and it is part of their value proposition. Well – it is part of a Realtors value proposition.

 Here is the key – its only PART of my value proposition. A very small part. I would call it a given.

 I am not afraid to make that information available and risk a FSBO (For Sale By Owner) try to sell their homes themselves. I am not afraid of people taking this information and going to another Realtor out there. I am not afraid of other Realtors copying my idea and giving you the information in my place. Why?  Because the information is NOT what makes the difference between me and others. The information is FREE – take it. I want you to be more informed!

 Regardless of who out there has information – I would bet I am in the top 1% of the hardest workers out there in the game. The difference that I bring to the table is I push the limits of effort exerted for my client’s interests. I get out on the street and I work HARD. Part of my business model is to focus on my core competencies and make my own ground rules (within rules and regulations of course) that brings Real Estate activity to a platform where I am king – where I am the new common denominator and I do it best. I wont be part of the rat race and focus on getting the biggest ad in the paper, or getting the nicest pair of shoes to woo my clients. Im not about perception – Im about substance. I believe that people are savvier than ever and can recognize the difference between  style and substance.  A quote that I like is “You can pile on the lettuce and tomatoes and special sauce, but people are looking for the beef, the content that you offer”.

 So that’s my spiel. Style Shmyle. Im young, healthy, I exercise and dress well enough to hold my own in that department – but Im not going to pretend like that is why you should do business with me – because of my style. I don’t have to rely on an image to speak for me. My results speak for themselves.

 So take the information and run with it if you want – I can make it available and I plan on doing it soon – shake things up a little.

 But when you get tired running around between 8-10 different parties at once, trying to navigate legal documents, prepare marketing campaigns and sales strategies, crunch numbers, find and rationalize market data, negotiate price, terms and conditions, all while being at work or at home trying to eat dinner on a Sunday night – and potentially all for someone who is not qualified or experienced enough to hold up their end of the bargain – THEN you might think about getting a hard worker on your side. One that is smart, sharp, and able to get the job done.

 I am one of those people.

John Walsh on Pre-Approvals and Pre-Qualifications

Why it is important to get pre-qualified or pre-approved.
-first differences in the two terms
Pre-qualified -implies credit has been checked*, income verified, potentially some credit issues found that can be overcome, generally debt service ratios make sense, overall deal looks reasonable.
Pre-approved -credit checked* (no issues), income verified, debt service ratios work, potential property identified, either purchase or selling agent wants/needs/demands a piece of paper stating that financing will not be an issue.

*Please note that most banks do not pull credit in order to pre-approve you. This is a very dangerous practice, IMHO, as if there are problems with credit, they simply cancel the pre-approval, leaving the buyer in a panic mode.

-saving everyone time and effort.
What you think you can afford versus what reality dictates might be off by $10K or $100K. If you have that kind of cash just sitting around, then no problem. Most don’t. Make sure you are looking in a range you can afford. Save your agent time and effort negotiating a deal that you can’t afford and save your mortgage guy a few gray hairs trying to put a square peg in a round hole.

-identify any potential problems with your credit and fix them
Part of the pre-qualification from a broker is checking credit. Most folks don’t know the rules and figure their credit is fine. Mostly they are correct. Occaisionally, there are either mistakes on the bureau, which can be fixed with a phone call, or some long lost utility bill was not paid and has gone to collection for $50 and has subequently trashed your credit. This could take 2 months to fix. Fix it before you put in that offer and find out you can’t extend financing condition for 30 days while you run around and document the repair.
Simply put bad credit equals higher rates. That $50 collection could cost you and extra 2% points on your mortgage. Ouch!

-know the rules of the game
Simple things like self-employed people need two years history. Cash on hand has to be there for 3 months or you have to show the paper trail where it came from. And the BIG one, your taxes have to be PAID and up to date. This can be a show stopper.

-I offer free credit advice, banks don’t. It’s not in their best interest.
This is one of those services that you can’t put a price on. I’ve been down the path of bad credit and know first hand how to fix it. If I see that there is a problem, I will work with the client in order to fix the problem, rather than hand out a mortgage that will go power of sale in 2 years.

In short, be an informed consumer. Dont’ roll the dice and hope your banker will just give you money because you’re a nice guy/gal.

Warmest regards

John R. Walsh, B.Eng
Mortgage Agent with Mortgage Alliance
Licence Number: M08000603
Founder of O.R.E.I.O. www.oreio.org

613-237-7044 x148
888-474-0137 (toll free fax)

jwalsh@mortgagealliance.com
http://ForAllYourMortgageNeeds.com
blog: ForAllYourMortgageNeeds.com/wordpress
Twitter: www.twitter.com/jr2walsh